Septate Uterus Resection: Symptoms, Diagnosis, Procedure, and Recovery

What is a Septate Uterus?

A septate uterus is a condition where a thin wall, called a septum, divides the inside of the uterus. This wall can be partial or complete. Because of this, it may affect a woman’s ability to get pregnant or carry a baby to term. Septate uterus resection is a surgery that removes this wall. As a result, the uterus can return to a normal shape. This helps improve women’s reproductive health and chances of a healthy pregnancy.

Symptoms and Health Impacts

Many women with a septate uterus have no symptoms. However, some may notice problems, especially with pregnancy. For example, a septate uterus can cause:

Repeated miscarriages

Early labor or preterm birth

Difficulty getting pregnant

Pain during periods

Irregular menstrual cycles

Sometimes, women learn about this condition only after facing pregnancy issues. Still, early diagnosis and treatment can help prevent complications.

How Septate Uterus is Diagnosed

Doctors use several tests to diagnose a septate uterus. First, they may ask about your health history and symptoms. Next, they might suggest imaging tests, such as:

Ultrasound: This test uses sound waves to create pictures of the uterus.

MRI: This scan gives detailed images of the uterus and septum.

Hysterosalpingography: This X-ray test checks the shape of the uterus using a special dye.

Hysteroscopy: A thin camera is placed inside the uterus to look for a septum.

With these tests, doctors can confirm the diagnosis and plan the best treatment.

Septate Uterus Resection: The Procedure

Septate uterus resection is a minimally invasive surgery. During the procedure, a doctor removes the septum to restore the uterus’s normal shape. Usually, the surgery is done using a hysteroscope. This is a thin tube with a camera and tools. The doctor inserts it through the vagina and cervix, so there are no cuts on the belly. Most women go home the same day. Because the surgery is quick and safe, recovery is often fast. This procedure can greatly improve fertility and reduce miscarriage risk.

Recovery and Aftercare

After septate uterus resection, most women recover quickly. However, it is important to follow your doctor’s advice. Here is what you can expect:

Mild cramping or spotting for a few days

Return to normal activities within a week

Avoid heavy lifting or sex for a short time

Follow-up visits to check healing

Because everyone heals differently, always ask your doctor about your specific recovery plan. If you notice heavy bleeding, fever, or severe pain, contact your doctor right away.

Risks and Possible Complications

Septate uterus resection is generally safe. Still, like any surgery, there are some risks. These may include:

Infection

Bleeding

Injury to the uterus or nearby organs

Scar tissue formation

However, serious problems are rare. Choosing an experienced gynecologist can help lower these risks. Always discuss any concerns with your doctor before surgery.

Prevention and Lifestyle Tips

Because a septate uterus is a birth condition, it cannot be prevented. However, you can support your reproductive health with healthy habits. For example:

Visit your gynecologist regularly

Report any unusual symptoms early

Maintain a healthy weight

Avoid smoking and limit alcohol

Eat a balanced diet and stay active

With these steps, you can help your body recover well after surgery and support future pregnancies.

In summary, septate uterus resection is a safe and effective treatment for women with a septate uterus. If you have symptoms or concerns, consult Dr. Rupa Pandra for personalized advice on septate uterus resection.