Hysteroscopic Surgery

Hysteroscopic Surgery

Hysteroscopic Surgery is a minimally invasive procedure used to diagnose and treat conditions within the uterus. Unlike traditional surgical methods, hysteroscopy does not involve any incisions. Instead, a thin, lighted tube called a hysteroscope is inserted through the vagina and cervix into the uterus, allowing the doctor to view the inside of the uterus on a screen and perform necessary treatments.

Why Opt for Hysteroscopic Surgery?

Hysteroscopic surgery offers several advantages, making it an excellent choice for many women with uterine issues:

  • No Incisions: As the procedure is performed through natural openings, there are no external cuts or stitches, resulting in no visible scarring.
  • Quick Recovery: The absence of large incisions leads to a significantly reduced recovery time, enabling patients to resume daily activities more quickly.
  • Minimal Pain: The procedure is generally less painful compared to traditional surgery, with many patients experiencing only mild discomfort.
  • Accurate Diagnosis and Treatment: Hysteroscopy provides a clear, magnified view of the uterine cavity, allowing for precise diagnosis and treatment.

What Conditions Can Hysteroscopic Surgery Address?

Hysteroscopic surgery is commonly used to treat various uterine conditions, including:

  • Uterine Fibroids: Non-cancerous growths in the uterus that may cause heavy bleeding, pain, or fertility issues.
  • Polyps: Small, benign growths on the uterine lining that can result in abnormal bleeding.
  • Adhesions: Scar tissue inside the uterus, often from previous surgeries or infections, which can impact fertility and menstrual function.
  • Septum: A congenital condition where a band of tissue divides the uterine cavity, potentially leading to fertility problems.
  • Abnormal Uterine Bleeding: Hysteroscopy can help determine the cause of abnormal bleeding and facilitate targeted treatment.

What to Expect During and After the Procedure

Hysteroscopic surgery is typically performed on an outpatient basis, meaning patients can go home the same day. The procedure is usually conducted under local or general anesthesia, depending on the complexity of the condition being treated.

During the surgery, the hysteroscope is gently inserted through the vagina and cervix into the uterus. The doctor will then examine the uterine cavity and perform any necessary treatments, such as removing polyps or fibroids. The procedure generally takes between 15 to 45 minutes.

Afterward, patients may experience light bleeding and cramping, which typically resolve within a few days. Most women can return to their normal activities within one to two days, though specific post-operative care instructions will be provided by the doctor.